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雌激素受体、孕激素受体及原癌基因Her—2在肺腺癌中的表达(1)
http://www.100md.com 2016年4月25日 《中国现代医生》 2016年第12期
     [摘要] 目的 探讨雌激素受体(ER)、孕激素受体(PR)及原癌基因Her-2(C-erbB-2)在肺腺癌发生发展过程中的作用。 方法 选择2013年3月~2015年2月在我院手术治疗的肺腺癌患者组织切块60例为研究对象。分析不同性别、年龄、分化程度、临床分期患者肺腺癌中ER、PR及C-erbB-2的表达,分析肺腺癌患者组织中C-erbB-2的表达与ER、PR表达的相关性,分析骨转移患者与无骨转移患者肺腺癌组织中ER、PR、C-erbB-2的表达。 结果 60例患者,14例ER阳性表达,占23.3%,13例PR阳性,占21.7%,6例C-erbB-2阳性,占10.0%。分化程度越低的患者ER阳性率及C-erbB-2阳性率越高(P<0.05)。不同性别、临床分期肺腺癌患者组织中ER、PR及C-erbB-2表达无差异(P>0.05)。相关性分析:C-erbB-2与ER表达呈显著正相关的关系(r=0.461),C-erbB-2表达与PR呈正相关(r=0.326);C-erbB-2与ER及PR均为阳性呈显著正相关的关系(r=0.329),ER与PR表达无相关性(r=0.081)。骨转移患者与无骨转移患者肺腺癌组织中ER、PR及C-erbB-2表达无差异(P>0.05)。 结论 肺腺癌中均可表达一定程度的雌激素受体、孕激素受体及原癌基因Her-2水平。

    [关键词] 雌激素受体;孕激素受体;原癌基因Her-2;肺腺癌

    [中图分类号] R734.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-9701(2016)12-0008-03

    Expression of ER, PR and C-erbB-2 with lung adenocarcinoma

    QIN Wenjing ZHANG Shuanglin

    Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of He'nan University,Kaifeng 475000,China

    [Abstract] Objective To discuss expression of ER,PR and C-erbB-2 with lung adenocarcinoma. Methods Diced tissues of 60 cases with lung adenocarcinoma from Mar 2013 to Feb 2015 were selected. ER, PR and C-erbB-2 levels in patients of different sex, age, degree of differentiation, clinical stage were analyzed. Association of C-erbB-2 expression with ER and PR was analyzed. ER,PR and C-erbB-2 levels in patients with bone metastases and non bone metastasis were analyzed. Results In 60 cases, ER positive expression in 14 cases, accounted for 23.3%, 13 cases of PR positive, accounted for 21.7%, and 6 cases of C-erbB-2 positive, accounted for 10%. ER and C-erbB-2 positive rates in patients with the lower the degree of differentiation were higher(P<0.05). ER, PR and C-erbB-2 positive rates in patients with different sex,there was no significant difference in the clinical stage(P>0.05). C-erbB-2 and ER expression was significantly positive correlation relationship(r=0.461),C-erbB-2 expression and PR were positively correlated (r=0.326); C-erbB-2,ER and PR were positive significant positive correlation relationship(r=0.329), ER and PR expression no correlation(r=0.081). ER, PR and C-erbB-2 expressions showed no significant difference in patients with bone metastases and non bone metastasis(P>0.05). Conclusion ER,PR and C-erbB-2 express in lung adenocarcinoma.

    [Key words] ER; PR; C-erbB-2; Lung adenocarcinoma

    近年来内分泌治疗肿瘤取得了较大的进展,相关研究也越来越多,尤其是前列腺癌、乳腺癌等内分泌相关癌症。有学者报道肺癌组织中存在雌激素受体(estrogen receptor,ER)、孕激素受体(progesterone receptor,PR),随后这种结论由多种方法证实[1]。肺腺癌容易发生骨转移,而骨骼中雌激素受体高表达,且两者之间可能存在一定的相关性。孕激素是雌激素的调控基因产物,反映了雌激素的功能及活性,而原癌基因Her-2(Proto-oncogene HER-2,C-erbB-2)是与雌激素受体表达相关受体,与肺癌的预后相关[2,3]。本研究分析肺腺癌患者ER、PR及C-erbB-2表达,现报道如下。, http://www.100md.com(秦文婧 张双林)
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