[摘要] 随着我国人口老龄化，椎间盘突出症患者日益增多，传统手术创伤大、对脊柱结构损伤大，周围组织粘连重，而经皮椎间孔镜技术完全避免了传统手术的缺点，且能解决大部分传统可以解决的问题。本文简单介绍了经皮椎间孔镜技术的发展概况，并从椎间孔镜的体位及入路、穿刺点定位及角度、孔镜技术的适应证、孔镜技术的特点、孔镜技术并发症等几个方面简单综述之。

    [关键词] 椎间孔镜；腰椎间盘突出症；脊柱微创；并发症

    [中图分类号] R687.3 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-9701(2016)20-0162-03

    [Abstract] Along with the aging of population in China， the patients with protrusion of intervertebral disc were increasing day by day. The trauma caused by traditional surgery was huge ......