脐带血白介素-6和白介素-10水平在早产儿脓毒血症中的应用研究(1)
[摘要] 目的 探讨脐带血白介素-6和白介素-10水平在早产儿脓毒血症中的应用价值。 方法 回顾性分析2017年9月~2018年9月台州恩泽医疗中心(集团)恩泽医院新生儿科早产儿脓毒血症组(观察组)和早产儿非脓毒血症组(对照组)各50例,对两组脐带白介素-6和白介素-10水平进行检测,并对白介素-6和白介素-10水平与临床疗效进行相关性分析。 结果 两组脐带血白介素-6与白介素-10水平比较,差异有显著性(t=38.09、22.58,P<0.01),早产儿脓毒血症不同疗效脐带血白介素-6与白介素-10水平比较,差异有显著性(F=63.95、44.70,P<0.01)。结论 脐带血白介素-6与白介素-10水平对早期识别早产儿脓毒血症和临床疗效判断具有重要意义。
[关键词] 早产儿;脓毒血症;白介素-6;白介素-10
[中图分类号] R722.6 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2020)03-0054-03
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the application value of cord blood interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 levels in premature infants with sepsis. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted in 50 septic premature infants(observation group) and 50 non-septic premature infants(control group) who visited Enze Hospital of Taizhou Enze Medical Center(Group) from September 2017 to September 2018. The levels of umbilical cord interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 were measured in two groups, and the correlation of interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 levels with clinical efficacy was analyzed. Results The levels of interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 in cord blood were significantly different between the two groups(t=38.09, 22.58, P<0.01). Among septic premature infants with different efficacy, the levels of cord blood interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 were both significantly different(F=63.95, 44.70, P<0.01). Conclusion Cord blood interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 levels are of great importance for early identification of sepsis and evaluation of clinical efficacy in premature infants.
[Key words] Premature infant; Sepsis; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-10
脓毒血症是新生儿常见危重症,临床表现隐匿且进展迅速[1]。由于早产儿各器官尚未成熟、免疫系统尚未完善[2],各种介入性检查均有可能造成脓毒血症[3],早期诊断和干预尤为重要[4]。血培养是诊断脓毒血症的金标准,但阳性率低,不利于早期诊断和指导抗生素[5]。虽然降钙素原和高敏C反应蛋白为一种急性时相反应蛋白[6],但降钙素原在出生后72 h内有一个生理高峰[7],高敏C反应蛋白对感染特异性不高[8]。白介素-6(interleukin -6,IL-6)和白介素-10(interleukin-10,IL-10)是免疫应答中的重要介质,且出现感染时会显著升高,且早于降钙素原和高敏C反应蛋白[9]。本研究通过检测脐带血IL-6和IL-10水平与早产儿脓毒血症之间关系,并检测脓毒血症不同临床疗效与血IL-6和IL-10水平相关性。探讨脐带血IL-6和IL-10水平在早期脓毒血症疾病诊断及病情分析中的应用。
1 资料与方法
1.1 临床资料
回顾性分析2017年9月~2018年9月台州恩泽医院出生且在恩泽医院新生儿科治疗的早产儿。根据临床症状及血培养结果确诊为脓毒血症者50例为观察组,对照组50例为同期在台州恩泽医院新生儿科出生的早产儿,临床不考虑脓毒血症,且血培养结果阴性者。两组性别、日龄、体质量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)(表1)。
1.2 納入标准和排除标准
纳入标准:(1)符合2001年国际脓毒症定义会议关于脓毒症诊断的新标准[10];(2)所有观察对象体重2000~3000 g,日龄为0~28 d;(3)临床资料完整。排除标准:(1)怀疑存在先天性畸形或遗传代谢性疾病等;(2)存在窒息、早期颅内出血或有HIV 感染或其他免疫缺陷患儿;(3)严重心血管疾病或宫内感染。
1.3 方法, 百拇医药(雷舒尧 郏丽娜 徐磊)
[关键词] 早产儿;脓毒血症;白介素-6;白介素-10
[中图分类号] R722.6 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701(2020)03-0054-03
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the application value of cord blood interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 levels in premature infants with sepsis. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted in 50 septic premature infants(observation group) and 50 non-septic premature infants(control group) who visited Enze Hospital of Taizhou Enze Medical Center(Group) from September 2017 to September 2018. The levels of umbilical cord interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 were measured in two groups, and the correlation of interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 levels with clinical efficacy was analyzed. Results The levels of interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 in cord blood were significantly different between the two groups(t=38.09, 22.58, P<0.01). Among septic premature infants with different efficacy, the levels of cord blood interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 were both significantly different(F=63.95, 44.70, P<0.01). Conclusion Cord blood interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 levels are of great importance for early identification of sepsis and evaluation of clinical efficacy in premature infants.
[Key words] Premature infant; Sepsis; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-10
脓毒血症是新生儿常见危重症,临床表现隐匿且进展迅速[1]。由于早产儿各器官尚未成熟、免疫系统尚未完善[2],各种介入性检查均有可能造成脓毒血症[3],早期诊断和干预尤为重要[4]。血培养是诊断脓毒血症的金标准,但阳性率低,不利于早期诊断和指导抗生素[5]。虽然降钙素原和高敏C反应蛋白为一种急性时相反应蛋白[6],但降钙素原在出生后72 h内有一个生理高峰[7],高敏C反应蛋白对感染特异性不高[8]。白介素-6(interleukin -6,IL-6)和白介素-10(interleukin-10,IL-10)是免疫应答中的重要介质,且出现感染时会显著升高,且早于降钙素原和高敏C反应蛋白[9]。本研究通过检测脐带血IL-6和IL-10水平与早产儿脓毒血症之间关系,并检测脓毒血症不同临床疗效与血IL-6和IL-10水平相关性。探讨脐带血IL-6和IL-10水平在早期脓毒血症疾病诊断及病情分析中的应用。
1 资料与方法
1.1 临床资料
回顾性分析2017年9月~2018年9月台州恩泽医院出生且在恩泽医院新生儿科治疗的早产儿。根据临床症状及血培养结果确诊为脓毒血症者50例为观察组,对照组50例为同期在台州恩泽医院新生儿科出生的早产儿,临床不考虑脓毒血症,且血培养结果阴性者。两组性别、日龄、体质量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)(表1)。
1.2 納入标准和排除标准
纳入标准:(1)符合2001年国际脓毒症定义会议关于脓毒症诊断的新标准[10];(2)所有观察对象体重2000~3000 g,日龄为0~28 d;(3)临床资料完整。排除标准:(1)怀疑存在先天性畸形或遗传代谢性疾病等;(2)存在窒息、早期颅内出血或有HIV 感染或其他免疫缺陷患儿;(3)严重心血管疾病或宫内感染。
1.3 方法, 百拇医药(雷舒尧 郏丽娜 徐磊)
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