张金龙 杜攀 张玉玮 李广华 张明娟

    摘 要：本文对阿胶产品的质量控制方法研究进展进行了文献整理和分析，从驴皮成分鉴定和重金属及有害元素2个风险点考察质量控制方法研究的动态。通过综述为提升阿胶控制标准、降低产品风险和加强市场监管手段提供新的思路，促进阿胶产业的良性发展。

    关键词：阿胶产品;质量控制;研究进展

    Research Progress of Quality Control Methods for Ejiao Products

    ZHANG Jinlong， DU Pan， ZHANG Yuwei， LI Guanghua*， ZHANG Mingjuan

    (Liaocheng Inspection and Testing Center， Liaocheng 252000， China)

    Abstract： In this paper， the research progress of quality control methods of Donkey-hide gelatin products was reviewed and analyzed. The research trends of quality control methods were investigated from two risk points of donkey skin composition identification and heavy metals and harmful elements. The review provides new ideas for improving the control standard of ejiao， reducing product risks and strengthening market supervision means， and promotes the benign development of ejiao industry.

    Keywords： Ejiao products; quality control; research progress

    1 阿膠产品概述

    阿胶始载于《神农本草经》，列为上品[1]。2020年版《中国药典》规定：“阿胶为马科动物驴(Equus asinus L.)的干燥皮或鲜皮经煎煮、浓缩制成的固体胶”[2]。阿胶味甘、性平，归肺、肝、肾经，具有补血滋阴、润燥、止血的功效。阿胶作为补血润燥的上品 ......