摘 要：本文深入分析了我国食品安全领域面临的挑战及其根源，结合当前实际，指出食品安全问题的主要原因在于标准体系不够严谨、监管执行难度大、处罚力度不足以及问责机制缺乏科学性。为此，本文提出了一系列具有较强针对性和可操作性的对策建议，包括加快食品安全标准体系建设、严格落实最严监管要求、坚持最严处罚力度及建立科学的问责机制等，旨在全面提升我国食品安全水平。

    关键词：食品安全；风险隐患；对策建议

    Analysis of Food Safety Risks and Countermeasures in China

    QIU Guoliang

    (Jiangxi Drug Inspection Center， Nanchang 330029， China)

    Abstract： This paper conducts an in-depth analysis of the challenges and root causes in the field of food safety in China. Based on current realities， it points out that the main reasons for food safety issues lie in the lack of rigor in the standards system， difficulties in enforcement， insufficient penalties， and a lack of scientific accountability mechanisms. In response， the paper proposes a series of targeted and practical countermeasures， including accelerating the construction of the food safety standards system， strictly implementing the toughest regulatory requirements， maintaining strict penalties， and establishing a scientific accountability mechanism， all aimed at comprehensively improving food safety levels in China.

    Keywords： food safety; risk hazards; countermeasures ......