摘 要：标准物质的管理是农产品检测实验室的一项重要工作，能否有效管理标准物质，关系到实验室检测数据的质量，同时也体现了实验室的管理水平。而标准物质的质量控制则是保证检测结果准确有效的重要形式。随着检测实验室的能力范围越来越大，检测参数和检测任务越来越多，标准物质的管理就显得尤为重要。本文总结了标准物质管理中的关键步骤，并对标准物质的质量控制方法进行讨论。

    关键词：标准物质；管理；质量控制；方法

    Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Testing Laboratory Standard Material Management and Quality Control Methods

    LIU Lu， Asiyanmu， Rehatibu Shataer

    (Yili Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Testing Center， Yining 835000， China)

    Abstract： The management of reference materials is an important task of agricultural product testing laboratories， and whether they can effectively manage reference materials is related to the quality of laboratory testing data， and also reflects the management level of the laboratory. The quality control of reference materials is an important form of ensuring that the test results are accurate and effective. As the range of capabilities of testing laboratories increases， and the number of testing parameters and testing tasks increases， the management of reference materials becomes even more important. This article summarizes the key steps in the management of reference materials and discusses the methods used to control the quality of reference materials. ......