李武，彭亮，刘小卫，李江山，李铁浪*

    (1.湖南中医药大学针灸推拿学院，湖南长沙410208；2.湖南中医药大学国际教育学院，湖南长沙410208)

    ·医学教育·

    推拿手法实践操作综合考核体系的构建

    ——以湖南中医药大学为例

    李武1，彭亮1，刘小卫1，李江山2，李铁浪1*

    (1.湖南中医药大学针灸推拿学院，湖南长沙410208；2.湖南中医药大学国际教育学院，湖南长沙410208)

    推拿手法实践操作考核是推拿手法考核的重要组成部分，是真实、客观、公平、公正的评价学生动手能力的一种有效的方法和手段。探索出适合现代推拿手法教学和考核的方式是推拿教师必须积极面对的一个重要课题。湖南中医药大学针灸推拿学院推拿教学科研人员经过多年的思考及5年的探索和不断改进，建立了一套利用目测法、体测法和机测法在推拿手法考核中适合本、专科不同专业层次人才的推拿手法实践操作综合考核体系。

    推拿手法；实践操作；考核体系；评价方法

    〔Abstract〕The evaluation of"Tuina"manipulation practical operation is an important part of the"Tuina"manipulation' evaluation.It's an effective method that can evaluate the student practical ability very truly，objective，justice and equity.To explore a suitable method for modern"Tuina"manipulation way of teaching and examination is an important task that the teachersmust to face positively.The team of"Tuina"scientific research，work in Institute of Acupuncture and Massage of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine，through many years to think and spent 5 years to explore and continuous to improve，establish a evaluation system of"Tuina"manipulation practical operation that can suit different level of the student in college education and undergraduate education.And this system use the visual observation ......