徐致远 李静 林燕

    〔摘要〕 高血压是维持性血液透析(maintenance hemodialysis， MHD)患者常见并发症，对MHD患者的预后及死亡有重大影响。基于经络学说的中医防治MHD高血压的有效性、特色性以及对残余肾功能的特有疗效，中医的整体观念、标本兼治、急则治标、缓则治本等理论在防治MHD高血压方面有着独到、充分的展示，针药并用补肝脾肾、活血化瘀的疗效明显。故本文综述中医基于经络腧穴理论对MHD高血压的辨证论治、治法治则及具体治疗进展，以期为MHD高血压的诊治提供参考。

    〔关键词〕 维持性血液透析;高血压;经络腧穴;辨证论治;治法治则;研究进展

    〔中图分类号〕R241.6;R246 ? ? ? 〔文献标志码〕A ? ? ? ?〔文章编号〕doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2021.12.029

    Research Progress on Maintenance Hemodialysis Accompanied with Hypertension Treated by Traditional Chinese Medicine with Meridian Theory

    XU Zhiyuan， LI Jing， LIN Yan*

    (First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine， National Clinical Research Center for

    Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion， Tianjing 300380， China)

    〔Abstract〕 Hypertension is a common complication in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients and has a significant impact on the prognosis and mortality of MHD patients. The effectiveness and characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) based on meridian theory in the prevention and treatment of MHD hypertension， as well as its unique efficacy on residual renal function ......