卫生之经:道家的养生观及其生命伦理学意义
〔摘要〕 道家提供了一套系统而完整的养生哲学理论,称为“卫生之经”,主要包括养气、养神、虚静、寡欲4个方面。本文以老子、庄子和《淮南子》为主要研究参照点,详细分析了道家养生观的核心内容,并在此基础上探讨了它对现代生命伦理学的启示意义,认为人不仅应该按照自然之道的方式来养生,而且要坚持一种自然无为的价值观,按照自然的原则来理解生命、尊重生命、看待生死。〔关键词〕 卫生之经;道家;养生;生命伦理
〔中图分类号〕R2" " " " "〔文献标志码〕A" " " " " 〔文章编号〕doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2024.07.027
Classic of Health: Taoist health preservation theory and
its significance in bioethics
LI Hongwen
School of Marxism, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China
〔Abstract〕 Taoism provides a systematic and complete philosophical theory of health preservation, known as the \"Classic of Health\". It mainly includes four aspects, namely, nourishing qi, attaining mental tranquility, keeping void and peace, and reducing desires. Taking Lao Zi (Tao Te Ching), Zhuang Zi (The Book of Chuang Tzu), and Huai Nan Zi (The Huainanzi Collection) as the main research reference points, this paper provides a detailed analysis of the core content of Taoist health preservation theory, and explores its enlightening significance for modern bioethics. It is believed that people should not only preserve their health in accordance with the way of nature ......
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