本文引用：黎柳，周彤艺，刘秀，刘熠，田娜，邹俊驹，向琴，喻嶸.基于“脾肝散精，归于权衡\"探讨2型糖尿病的辨治[J].湖南中医药大学学报，2025，45(5)：956-961.

    [关键词]2型糖尿病；脾肝散精；归于权衡；肠道菌群；肝脾同治；医案 [中图分类号]R256 [文献标志码]A [文章编号]doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2025.05.026

    [Abstract]Originating from the Huang DiNei JING(Huangdi's Clasicof Medicine)，the theoryof \"spleenand liver disseminatingessence toachieveharmonious balance\"aims torestorethefunctionof\"spleenandliverdiseminatingesence.\"Its coremechanismiscloselylinkedtothehomeostasisofthegutmicrobiotainmodernmedicine.Inthepathogenesisoftype2 diabetesmelitus(T2DM)dysfunctional\"spleenandliverdissminatingessence\"andgutmicrobiotadysbiosisserveaspivotal pathologicalfoundations，formingaciticalpathologicalnexuswiththe\"gutspleen-liver\"xisdysfunction.Therefore，teoryof \"spleenandliverdiseminatingessence toachieveharmoniousbalance\"canbeappliedtothepaernidentificationandtreatment of T2DMBasedonthis，byleveragingthecharacteristicof\"sametreatmentfordiferentdiseases\"inChinesemedicine，thispaper has proposedtheuseof Jianzhong-typeformulas，Banxia Xiexin Decoctionandother formulas totonifyandregulate the spleenand stomach ......