【摘要】 目的探讨中老年急症的种类、特点以及影响病死率的因素。方法对我院自2007年2月至2008年2月收治的内科急症患者(>50岁)80例的临床资料进行回顾性分析,总结该组患者急症的种类、特点及病死率的影响因素。结果该组中老年急症以脑血管病最多,占32.5%(27/80),其中大多为脑溢血;其次为心血管疾病,占30.0%(24/80),其中大多为冠心病;第3位为呼吸系统疾病,占17.5%(14/80),其中大多为肺心病。影响内科急症因素为年龄、环境、情绪、生活习惯。结论中老年人脑血管、心血管以及呼吸系统的患病率较高,应较强对该类疾病的预防,保持良好的情绪和生活习惯。

    【关键词】 中老年 内科急症 临床分析

    【中图分类号】 R561.4;R563.9【文献标识码】 A【文章编号】 1674-0742(2011)03(a)-0042-02

    80 Cases Clinical Analysis of Elderly Acute Medical

    YE Zili PENG Jun

    Center People's Hospital of Huizhou city, Emergency Department,Cuangdong 516000,China

    【Abstract】 Objective explore the type of emergency,characteristics and the influence factors of fatality for for middle-aged.Methods Emergency patients (>50) 80 cases of clinical data were analyzed retrospectively,this group of patients emergency types and characteristics of the influence factors and mortality.Results Supervisor in middle-aged,most acute cerebrovascular disease 32.5%(27), mostly in 80 for edema,Secondly,accounting for cardiovascular disease 30.0%(24),mostly in 80 for coronary heart disease,The third for respiratory disease,occupies 17.5% (14),mostly in 80 for cor pulmonale.Influence factors for emergency physicians age, environment and mood,living habit.Conclusion In the elderly,cardiovascular and cerebrovascular higher incidence of respiratory system,should be stronger on the prevention of disease,maintain good mood and life habit. ......