地塞米松在拔除阻生智齿中的临床效果
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2011年4月15日
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【摘要】目的：研究2%利多卡因肾上腺素中加入地塞米松拔除阻生智齿中的临床效果。方法：对26例患者52粒智齿，进行两种方法拔除的对照比较，结果：治疗组显效19例、有效5例、无效2例，总有效率92.2%；对照组显效0例、有效10例、无效16例。总有效率38.2%。两组资料经卡放计算总有效率相差显著(P<0.01)。加地塞米松组术中疼痛明显减轻，术后并发症明显减少。结论：用2%利多卡因肾上腺素中加入地塞米松拔除阻生智齿更安全、简便，更易为医生掌握，为患者接受。
【关键词】地塞米松 利多卡因 联合用药 智齿
【中图分类号】R276.8 【文献表示码】A 【文章编号】1674-0742(2011)04(b)-0000-00
【Abstract】 Objective: To study the 2% lidocaine epinephrine added to dexamethasone-third-molar extraction in the clinical effect. Methods: 52 patients with 26 cases of wisdom teeth, removal of two methods for comparison of the results: the treatment group 19 cases markedly effective in 5 cases, 2 cases ineffective, the total effective rate 92.2%; control group, 0 cases markedly effective, 10 cases of effective , 16 cases of null and void. The total effective rate 38.2%. Two sets of data released by the card has calculated the total efficiency of a significant difference (P <0.01). Plus dexamethasone group significantly reduce intraoperative pain, postoperative complications decreased significantly ......
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