术前疼痛护理对腹部手术患者术后疼痛的影响(1)
[摘要] 目的 探究分析术前疼痛护理对腹部手术患者术后疼痛的影响。方法 方便选取自2016年1月—2018年2月在该院进行腹部手术的120例患者作为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，其中对照组患者62例，观察组患者58例。对照组患者给予术前常规护理，观察组患者在给予术前常规护理的基础上对其进行术前疼痛护理。手术结束后，观察比较两组患者在术后疼痛程度分级及对医护人员在疼痛控制上满意度的差异。结果 两组患者的术后疼痛程度均得到了不同程度的缓解，观察组患者在术后疼痛分级中的重度疼痛率为(8.62%)明显低于对照组患者的(24.19%)(χ2=4.12，P<0.05);观察组患者的轻度疼痛率(39.66%)显著高于对照组患者(14.52%)(χ2=4.91，P<0.05);观察组患者对医护人员疼痛控制的满意度(94.83%)高于对照组(79.03%)(χ2=4.03，P<0.05)。结论 对腹部手术患者在术前进行疼痛护理可显著降低患者在术后的疼痛感，提高患者对医护人员疼痛控制的满意度，值得在临床上进行推广和应用。
[关键词] 腹部手术;疼痛护理;疼痛分级;疼痛控制
[中圖分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)09(a)-0133-03
Effect of Preoperative Pain Nursing on Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery
WANG Xue-yan
Department of Nursing， Peixian County People's Hospital， Peixian， Jiangsu Province， 221600 China
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of preoperative pain care on postoperative pain in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Methods 120 patients undergoing abdominal surgery in the hospital from January 2016 to February 2018 were convenient selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group， including 62 cases in the control group and 58 cases in the observation group. Patients in the control group were given routine preoperative care. Patients in the observation group received preoperative pain care based on routine preoperative care. At the end of the surgery， the differences in the degree of postoperative pain and the degree of satisfaction with the pain control of the medical staff were observed and compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative pain levels of the two groups were all relieved to varying degrees. The severe pain rate in the postoperative pain grading was significantly lower in the observation group (8.62%) than in the control group (24.19%) (χ2=4.12，P<0.05); The patients in the observation group had a significantly higher rate of pain (39.66%) than those in the control group (14.52%) (χ2=4.91， P<0.05); the patients in the observation group were satisfied with the pain control of the medical staff ( 94.83%) was higher than the control group (79.03%) (χ2=4.03， P<0.05). Conclusion Pain care before abdominal surgery patients can significantly reduce the patient's pain after surgery and improve the patient's pain control to the medical staff satisfaction， which is worthy of promotion and application in the clinic.
[Key words] Abdominal surgery; Pain care; Pain grading; Pain control, 百拇医药(王雪燕)
[关键词] 腹部手术;疼痛护理;疼痛分级;疼痛控制
[中圖分类号] R473 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)09(a)-0133-03
Effect of Preoperative Pain Nursing on Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery
WANG Xue-yan
Department of Nursing， Peixian County People's Hospital， Peixian， Jiangsu Province， 221600 China
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of preoperative pain care on postoperative pain in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Methods 120 patients undergoing abdominal surgery in the hospital from January 2016 to February 2018 were convenient selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group， including 62 cases in the control group and 58 cases in the observation group. Patients in the control group were given routine preoperative care. Patients in the observation group received preoperative pain care based on routine preoperative care. At the end of the surgery， the differences in the degree of postoperative pain and the degree of satisfaction with the pain control of the medical staff were observed and compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative pain levels of the two groups were all relieved to varying degrees. The severe pain rate in the postoperative pain grading was significantly lower in the observation group (8.62%) than in the control group (24.19%) (χ2=4.12，P<0.05); The patients in the observation group had a significantly higher rate of pain (39.66%) than those in the control group (14.52%) (χ2=4.91， P<0.05); the patients in the observation group were satisfied with the pain control of the medical staff ( 94.83%) was higher than the control group (79.03%) (χ2=4.03， P<0.05). Conclusion Pain care before abdominal surgery patients can significantly reduce the patient's pain after surgery and improve the patient's pain control to the medical staff satisfaction， which is worthy of promotion and application in the clinic.
[Key words] Abdominal surgery; Pain care; Pain grading; Pain control, 百拇医药(王雪燕)