手术室护理路径在重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用(1)
[摘要] 目的 分析重型颅脑损伤护理中手术室护理路径的应用效果。 方法2016年1月—2018年12月于该院收治的急诊重型颅脑损伤患者中方便选取86例，随机分为两组，对照组行常规手术室护理，观察组按照手术室护理路径进行干预，对比两组治疗效果、急救时间、并发症发生情况以及患者家属护理满意度情况。 结果 观察组患者救治效果为优的患者构成比为58.14%，高于对照组的27.91%，死亡患者构成比为2.33%，低于对照组的18.60%，组间差异有统计学意义(χ2=8.323 1、6.080 8，P<0.05);观察组急救时间为(24.02±5.28)min，短于对照组的(35.63±6.12)min，护理满意度评分为(95.63±2.38)分，高于對照组的(72.56±1.25)分，组间差异有统计学意义(t=5.632 9、12.632 6，P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为6.98%，低于对照组的27.91%，组间差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.540 9，P<0.05)。 结论 重型颅脑损伤护理中手术室护理路径的应用效果显著，利于提高患者治疗效果，缩短急救时间。
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[关键词] 重型颅脑损伤;常规护理;手术室护理路径;干预效果
[中图分类号] R472.3 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)07(b)-0129-03
Application of Operating Room Nursing Path in Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Injury
XUE Huai-ying
Operating Room， Yangzhong People's Hospital， Yangzhong， Jiangsu Province， 212200 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the application effect of operating room nursing path in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury. Methods From January 2016 to December 2018， 86 patients in the emergency department with severe craniocerebral injury admitted to our hospital were convenient selected and randomly divided into two groups. The control group underwent routine operating room nursing. The observation group intervened according to the operating room nursing path. Compare the two groups' treatment effects， first aid time， complications， and patient care satisfaction. Results The composition ratio of patients in the observation group was 58.14%， which was higher than that in the control group (27.91%). The composition ratio of death patients was 2.33%， which was lower than that of the control group (18.60%). The difference between the groups was statistically significant(χ2=8.323 1， 6.080 8， P<0.05); the emergency time of the observation group was (24.02±5.28) min， which was shorter than that of the control group (35.63±6.12) min， and the nursing satisfaction score was (95.63±2.38)， which was higher than that of the control group(72.56±1.25)ponts， the difference between the groups was statistically significant(t=5.632 9， 12.632 6，P<0.05); the incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.98%， which was lower than that in the control group (27.91%). The difference between the groups was statistically significant(χ2=6.540 9， P<0.05). Conclusion The application of the nursing room nursing path in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury is significant， which is beneficial to improve the treatment effect of patients and shorten the emergency time., http://www.100md.com(薛怀英)
, http://www.100md.com
[关键词] 重型颅脑损伤;常规护理;手术室护理路径;干预效果
[中图分类号] R472.3 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)07(b)-0129-03
Application of Operating Room Nursing Path in Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Injury
XUE Huai-ying
Operating Room， Yangzhong People's Hospital， Yangzhong， Jiangsu Province， 212200 China
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the application effect of operating room nursing path in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury. Methods From January 2016 to December 2018， 86 patients in the emergency department with severe craniocerebral injury admitted to our hospital were convenient selected and randomly divided into two groups. The control group underwent routine operating room nursing. The observation group intervened according to the operating room nursing path. Compare the two groups' treatment effects， first aid time， complications， and patient care satisfaction. Results The composition ratio of patients in the observation group was 58.14%， which was higher than that in the control group (27.91%). The composition ratio of death patients was 2.33%， which was lower than that of the control group (18.60%). The difference between the groups was statistically significant(χ2=8.323 1， 6.080 8， P<0.05); the emergency time of the observation group was (24.02±5.28) min， which was shorter than that of the control group (35.63±6.12) min， and the nursing satisfaction score was (95.63±2.38)， which was higher than that of the control group(72.56±1.25)ponts， the difference between the groups was statistically significant(t=5.632 9， 12.632 6，P<0.05); the incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.98%， which was lower than that in the control group (27.91%). The difference between the groups was statistically significant(χ2=6.540 9， P<0.05). Conclusion The application of the nursing room nursing path in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury is significant， which is beneficial to improve the treatment effect of patients and shorten the emergency time., http://www.100md.com(薛怀英)