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体检人群中高血压与血脂异常的关系研究(1)
http://www.100md.com 2019年9月25日 《中外医疗》 2019年第27期
     [摘要] 目的 研究体检人群中高血压与血脂异常的关系。方法 方便选取2017年10月—2018年10月于该院行健康体检的240名人员,按照血压水平的差异,分为异常组和普通组,每组120名。对两组人员的血脂水平进行对比,分析高血压与血脂异常的关系,包括总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白、高密度脂蛋白、血浆粘度5个指标。 结果 异常组人员的总胆固醇水平为(5.23±0.43)mmol/L、甘油三酯水平为(2.11±0.23)mmol/L、低密度脂蛋白水平为(3.70±0.23)mmol/L、血浆粘度水平为(3.92±0.31)mPa·s、高密度脂蛋白水平为(0.71±0.03)mmol/L,普通组人员的总胆固醇水平为(3.71±0.25)mmol/L、甘油三酯水平为(0.94±0.21)mmol/L、低密度脂蛋白水平为(1.92±0.11)mmol/L、血浆粘度水平为(1.02±0.08)mPa·s、高密度脂蛋白水平为(1.68±0.15)mmol/L,组间各指标差异有统计学意义(t=5.212、3.403、3.996、5.977、2.981,P<0.05)。结论 体检人群中,高血压与血脂异常存在关联,捕捉相关规律,可作为疾病早期诊断和干预的参考。
, 百拇医药
    [关键词] 高血压;血脂异常;总胆固醇;甘油三酯

    [中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2019)09(c)-0187-03

    [Abstract] Objective To study the relationship between hypertension and dyslipidemia in physical examination population. Methods A total of 240 patients who underwent a physical examination in the hospital from October 2017 to October 2018 were divided into abnormal group and general group according to the difference of blood pressure levels, with 120 cases in each group. The blood lipid levels of the two groups were compared to analyze the relationship between hypertension and dyslipidemia, including total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein, and plasma viscosity. Results The total cholesterol level of the abnormal group was (5.23±0.43) mmol/L, the triglyceride level was (2.11±0.23) mmol/L, the low-density lipoprotein level was (3.70±0.23) mmol/L, and the plasma viscosity level was (3.92±0.31)mPa·s, high-density lipoprotein level was (0.71±0.03) mmol/L, the total cholesterol level of the general group was (3.71±0.25) mmol/L, and the triglyceride level was (0.94±0.21) mmol/L, low-density lipoprotein level was (1.92±0.11) mmol/L, plasma viscosity level was (1.02±0.08)mPa·s, and high-density lipoprotein level was (1.68±0.15) mmol/L. The difference between the indicators was statistically significant(t=5.212, 3.403, 3.996, 5.977, 2.981,P<0.05). Conclusion There is a correlation between hypertension and dyslipidemia in the physical examination population, and the relevant rules can be captured, which can be used as a reference for early diagnosis and intervention of the disease.

    [Key words] Hypertension; Dyslipidemia; Total cholesterol; Triglyceride

    高血壓是常见的慢性疾病之一,患者主要病理特征为动脉血压的异常升高,是心血管疾病的重要诱因之一。血脂异常则是指血浆中的中性脂肪、类脂物质水平的异常波动,包括总胆固醇和甘油三酯等。分析指出高血压和血脂异常存在关联,目前针对体检人群的研究尚不够深入,方便选取2017年10月—2018年10月于该院行健康体检的240名人员,就上述内容进行研究,现报道如下。, 百拇医药(关纪姣)
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