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复发性尿路感染患者细菌检验及药敏检验的疗效分析(1)
http://www.100md.com 2020年6月15日 《中外医疗》 202017
     [摘要] 目的 研究探讨细菌检验及药敏检验在复发性尿路感染患者当中的临床效果。方法 方便选择100例该院所收治的复发性尿路感染患者,该次研究的时间范围为2017年11月—2018年11月。采集所有患者的中段尿液进行细菌培养以及药敏检验,根据这些检测结果选取不同的抗生素进行治疗,比较分析所有患者在经过治疗之后的效果。结果 ①通过对所有患者的尿液细菌分析,这些患者共有100例,其中有53例患者为阳性患者,阳性率为53%,大肠埃希菌为20例,所占比例为20%,粪肠球菌17例,所占比例为17%,肠炎克雷伯菌为10例,所占比例为10%。②通过对所有患者实行个性化治疗,其中95例患者治疗有效,治疗有效率为95%。③所有患者在治愈之后的生活质量评分均有所提高,相比于治疗之前生活质量评分,差异有统计学意义(t=28.586,P=0.000)。结论 有效的对复发性尿路感染患者进行细菌检验以及药物检验双重检验可以更好的确定抗生素类型,可以获得较好的抗菌效果,可以有效的改善患者的各项病症。

    [关键词] 细菌检验及药敏检验;复发性尿路感染患者;临床疗效;静脉微量泵补钾方法

    [中图分类号] R691 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2020)06(b)-0001-03

    [Abstract] Objective To study the clinical effect of bacterial test and drug sensitivity test in patients with recurrent urinary tract infection. Methods 100 patients with recurrent urinary tract infection admitted to the hospital were convenient selected. The time frame of this study was from November 2017 to November 2018. Collect the urine of all patients for bacterial culture and drug sensitivity tests, select different antibiotics for treatment according to these test results, and compare and analyze the effects of all patients after treatment. Results 1.By analyzing the urine bacteria of all patients, there were 100 patients in these patients, of which 53 patients were positive patients, the positive rate was 53%, of which 20 were Escherichia coli and the proportion was 20%, 17 cases of Enterococcus faecalis, accounting for 17%, and 10 cases of Klebsiella enteritidis, accounting for 10%. 2.Through the individualized treatment of all patients, 95 patients were treated effectively, and the treatment effective rate was 95%. 3.The quality of life scores of all patients have improved after treatment. Compared with the quality of life scores before treatment, the difference was statistically significant (t=28.586, P=0.000). Conclusion Effective double-testing of bacterial tests and drug tests on patients with recurrent urinary tract infections can better determine the type of antibiotics, can obtain better antibacterial effects, and can effectively improve patients' various diseases.

    [Key words] Bacterial test and drug sensitivity test; Patients with recurrent urinary tract infection; Clinical efficacy; Intravenous micro pump potassium supplement method

    復发性尿路感染是一种较为常见的妇科感染疾病,这种疾病的病情不好控制,治愈难度相对较大,复发性很高。复发性尿路感染这一疾病将会对患者的生命安全以及日常生活带来严重的威胁。目前对于复发性尿路感染这一疾病的主要治疗方法是为患者进行抗生素治疗,但是在长期的抗生素治疗的过程当中,很有可能让患者的机体耐药性提高,有效降低抗生素的治疗效果[1-3]。在这样的情况之下,有效地探讨复发性尿路感染者的致病菌以及耐药性水平是极为必要的,在这样的背景下,该研究方便选取了2017年11月—2018年11月间100例该院所收治的复发性尿路感染患者作为研究对象,探讨细菌检验及药敏检验在复发性尿路感染患者中的应用效果,现报道如下。, 百拇医药(徐文娥)
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