腹腔镜手术治疗直肠癌50例疗效观察
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【摘要】 目的 探析腹腔镜手术与开腹直肠癌根治术治疗直肠癌的效果。方法 回顾性分析本科收治的90例直肠癌患者的临床资料，随机分为两组，开腹组(n=40)行开腹直肠癌根治术，腹腔镜组(n=50)采用腹腔镜根治术治疗，比较两组患者围手术期各项指标差异。结果 两组患者的平均手术时间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)；腹腔镜组的术中出血量、术后肠功能恢复时间、住院时间均优于开腹组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；开腹组发生手术并发症共12例(30.0%)，腹腔镜组手术并发症4例(8.6%)，腹腔镜组手术并发症发生率低于开腹组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 腹腔镜直肠癌切除术是治疗直肠癌的理想术式，具有手术创伤小、恢复快、并发症发生率低的优点。
【关键词】 腹腔镜； 直肠癌； 根治术； 临床效果
The clinical efficacy of laparoscopic rectal resection in 50 patients with rectal cancer ZHANG Jian-yu,HU Zong-ling,LV Ming-liang.The Peoples Hospital of Ju County,Ju County 276500,China
【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the clinical effect between laparoscopic and open radical operation in patients with rectal cancer.Methods 90 cases were divided into 2 groups by random.The open resection group (n=40) took the pen radical operation.The laparoscopic rectal resection group (n=50) took laparoscopic rectal resection.The results after the operation between 2 groups of patients were compared ......
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