【摘要】 内丹养生学中的“识神”是相对于“元神”而言的，是指后天欲念、思虑以及由此引发的纷乱状态的心神。从本体论上看，识神有气质说和胞胎说两种，即识神由气质之性产生，婴儿出生时识神入窍。识神的表现形态为妄念和魔境。识神藏于心。去识神的方法为虚静、去除妄念。

    【关键词】 内丹养生学； 识神； 妄念； 藏于心

    【Abstract】 Acquired soul relative to original spirit in regimen of internal alchemy refers to the acquired desire，thinking and the chaos of the mind.From the ontology，acquired soul is produced by temperament and enters empathy orifices when a baby is born according to temperament theory and births theory of acquired soul.Acquired soul’s manifestations are chaos mind and evil situation.Acquired soul hides in the heart.The way to remove acquired soul is to keep mind empty and quiet ......