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快乐因子反馈法对长期住院精神分裂症患者负性情绪和生活质量的干预效果(1)
http://www.100md.com 2019年8月5日 《中国医学创新》 2019年第22期
     【摘要】 目的:探讨快乐因子反馈法对长期住院精神分裂症患者负性情绪和生活质量的干预效果。方法:选取2017年10月-2018年8月大兴区精神疾病农疗康复中心长期住院接受治疗的精神分裂症患者82例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和试验组,每组41例。对照组使用常规精神科护理方法,试验组在对照组的基础上给予快乐因子反馈法,观察比较两组干预前后的精神病病情、负性情绪和生活质量评分情况。结果:干预前两组BPRS、PANSS、HAMA、HAMD、各项生活质量评分比较,差異均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后对照组BPRS、PANSS、HAMA、HAMD、各项生活质量评分与干预前比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,试验组BPRS、PANSS、HAMA、HAMD、各项生活质量评分与干预前比较均明显降低;且试验组均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:利用快乐因子反馈法对长期住院精神分裂症患者进行干预,有助于改善治疗效果,减轻负性情绪,提升生活质量。

    【关键词】 快乐因子; 反馈; 精神分裂症; 负性情绪; 生活质量

    Intervention Effect of Happiness Factor Feedback on Negative Emotion and Quality of Life in Patients with Long-term Hospitalized Schizophrenia/SUN Shukai.//Medical Innovation of China,2019,16(22):0-095

    【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the intervention effect of happiness factor feedback on negative emotion and quality of life in patients with long-term hospitalized schizophrenia.Method:A total of 82 patients with schizophrenia who were treated for long-term hospitalization from October 2017 to August 2018 in Daxing District Psychiatric Agricultural Rehabilitation Center were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and experimental group,41 cases in each group.The control group was given routine psychiatric nursing methods,the experimental group was given happiness factor feedback method on the basis of the control group.The psychiatric condition,negative emotion and quality of life scores before and after intervention between the two groups were observed and compared.Result:There were no significant differences in the scores of BPRS,PANSS,HAMA,HAMD and quality of life between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).There was no significant differences in the scores of BPRS,PANSS,HAMA,HAMD and quality of life in the control group after intervention compared with those before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,the scores of BPRS,PANSS,HAMA,HAMD and quality of life in the experimental group were significantly lower than those before intervention,the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Intervention of long-term hospitalized schizophrenic patients by happy factor feedback method is helpful to improve the therapeutic effect,reduce negative emotions and improve the quality of life.

    【Key words】 Happiness factor; Feedback; Schizophrenia; Negative emotion; Quality of life, 百拇医药(孙书凯)
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