张瑜 邹淑芹 刘叶青 任超红

    【摘要】 目的：探討乙酰半胱氨酸雾化联合振荡排痰在老年肺炎患者中的应用效果。方法：将2020年8月-2021年6月于本院接受治疗的70例老年肺炎患者依据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组35例。两组均于入院后接受强心、抗感染、利尿等基础治疗干预，对照组开展普通雾化吸入及叩背排痰相关护理干预，观察组开展乙酰半胱氨酸雾化联合振荡排痰相关护理干预。对比两组护理后机体症状改善情况、病情相关并发症发生率及生活质量水平。结果：护理后，观察组各项症状消失时间均短于对照组，病情相关并发症发生率低于对照组，生理状况及情感状况评分均低于对照组，社会与家庭状况及功能状况评分均高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：乙酰半胱氨酸雾化联合振荡排痰相关护理干预在老年肺炎患者中的应用效果较为理想，可有效缓解机体症状，减少病情相关并发症，提升患者的生活质量水平，值得进行推广应用。

    【关键词】 乙酰半胱氨酸 雾化 振荡排痰 老年患者 肺炎

    Application Effect of Acetylcysteine Atomization Combined with Oscillatory Sputum Excretion in Elderly Patients with Pneumonia/ZHANG Yu， ZOU Shuqin， LIU Yeqing， REN Chaohong. //Medical Innovation of China， 2021， 18(35)： -162

    [Abstract] Objective： To explore the application effect of Acetylcysteine atomization combined with oscillatory sputum excretion in elderly patients with pneumonia. Method： A total of 70 elderly patients with pneumonia treated in our hospital from August 2020 to June 2021 were randomly divided into the control group and teh observation group according to random number table， 35 cases in each group. Both groups were given basic treatment intervention such as cardiotonic ......