黄翠婷 尹海鹰

    【摘要】 从个体因素、疾病相关因素、实验室指标、操作相关因素及其他相关因素六方面对维持性腹透患者腹膜炎的相关危险因素进行综述，旨在探讨国内外的研究进展，为防治腹透相关腹膜炎的发生提供依据。

    【关键词】 维持性腹透 腹膜炎 危险因素

    Research Progress on Risk Factors Related to Peritonitis in Patients with Maintenance Peritoneal Dialysis/HUANG Cuiting， YIN Haiying. //Medical Innovation of China， 2022， 19(01)： -188

    [Abstract] The risk factors related to peritonitis in patients with maintenance peritoneal dialysis were reviewed from six aspects， including individual factors， disease-related factors， laboratory indicators， operation-related factors and other related factors， in order to discuss the research progress at home and abroad and provide basis for prevention and treatment of peritonitis related to peritoneal dialysis.

    [Key words] Maintenance peritoneal dialysis Peritonitis Risk factors

    First-author’s address： Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities， Baise 533000， China

    doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2022.01.045

    腹膜透析(peritoneal dialysis，PD)于1976年由Fried等首次開展以来，经过40多年的发展，目前已经成为终末期肾脏病的主要替代治疗方式之一。PD具有众多优点，包括在操作上简便、居家治疗的灵活性、维持血流动力学稳定及保护残余肾功能，越来越多的终末期肾脏病患者选择PD替代治疗 ......