多元化护理康复锻炼对胫骨平台骨折患者术后肢体功能及知信行状态的影响


【摘要】 目的:探究多元化护理康复锻炼对胫骨平台骨折患者术后肢体功能及知信行状态的影响。方法:选取2021年12月—2023年12月泰州市姜堰中医院80例胫骨平台骨折手术患者,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组40例和观察组40例。对照组进行常规护理干预,观察组则进行多元化护理康复锻炼。比较两组的膝关节功能优良率、并发症发生率和干预前后的Lysholm评分、Berg平衡量表(Berg balance scale,BBS)评分、Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分量表(Fugl-Meyer assessment,FMA)下肢部分评分及知信行评分。结果:观察组膝关节功能优良率高于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(Plt;0.05)。干预前两组的Lysholm评分、BBS评分、FMA下肢部分评分及知信行评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(Pgt;0.05);干预后3个月观察组的Lysholm评分、BBS评分、FMA下肢部分评分及知信行评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(Plt;0.05)。结论:多元化护理康复锻炼有助于改善胫骨平台骨折患者的术后肢体功能,控制并发症发生率,并可有效提升患者的知信行状态。
【关键词】 多元化护理康复锻炼 胫骨平台骨折 肢体功能 知信行状态
Study on the Influence of Rehabilitation Exercises Based on Diversified Nursing for Postoperative Limb Function and Knowledge-belief-behavior State of Patients with Tibial Plateau Fracture/CHEN Hui, WANG Xin. //Medical Innovation of China, 2024, 21(31): 0-075
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the influence of rehabilitation exercises based on diversified nursing for Postoperative limb function and knowledge-belief-behavior state of patients with tibial plateau fracture. Method: A total of 80 surgical patients with tibial plateau fracture in Taizhou Jiangyan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from December 2021 to December 2023 were selected and divided into control group 40 cases and observation group 40 cases by the random number table method. The control group received routine nursing intervention ......
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