经颅磁刺激联合艾司西酞普兰治疗抑郁症睡眠障碍的有效性及安全性探究



【摘要】 目的:探究经颅磁刺激(TMS)联合艾司西酞普兰治疗抑郁症睡眠障碍的有效性及安全性。方法:回顾性选取2022年1月—2024年1月江西省精神病院收治的患有抑郁症睡眠障碍患者120例为研究对象。按治疗方案分艾司组(n=68)和TMS组(n=52),艾司组给予口服艾司西酞普兰治疗,TMS组给予口服艾司西酞普兰联合TMS治疗,两组均连续治疗2个月。比较两组治疗前后抑郁症程度[汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)]、睡眠情况[匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、多导睡眠图(PSG)指标]、临床疗效与治疗期间发生不良反应的情况。结果:治疗后,TMS组HAMD、STAI评分均低于艾司组(Plt;0.05);睡眠情况:治疗后,TMS组PSQI评分低于艾司组,睡眠潜伏期(SOL)短于艾司组,快速眼动期(REM)及总睡眠时间(TST)均长于艾司组,睡眠效率(SE)高于艾司组(Plt;0.05);治疗后TMS组总有效率显著高于艾司组(Plt;0.05);两组不良反应总发生率比较差异无统计学意义(Pgt;0.05)。结论:TMS与艾司西酞普兰联合治疗抑郁症睡眠障碍效果明显,可显著减轻患者抑郁焦虑症状,延长睡眠时长及提高睡眠质量,从而改善睡眠障碍,且安全性高。
【关键词】 经颅磁刺激 艾司西酞普兰 抑郁症 睡眠障碍 安全性
Effectiveness and Safety of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Escitalopram in the Treatment of Depression with Sleep Disorders/ZHANG Leiming, ZOU Xueliang, WANG Mintao, BAO Cheng. //Medical Innovation of China, 2025, 22(04): 072-076
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the effectiveness and safety of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) combined with Escitalopram in the treatment of depression with sleep disorders. Method: A retrospective study was conducted. One hundred and twenty patients with depression and sleep disorders who were admitted to Jiangxi Mental Health Center from January 2022 to January 2024 were selected as the study subjects. According to the treatment plan ......
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