早产极低出生体重儿采用早期间歇持续微量 喂养的临床观察及护理
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摘要:目的：观察用早期间歇持续微量喂养早产极低出生体重儿的临床效果及护理干预。方法：将60例入院治疗的早产极低出生体重儿随机分为两组，对照组和观察组，每组30例。对照组患儿出生24 h后进行常规胃管喂养及护理，观察组在常规胃管喂养的基础上对患儿出生后24 h内联合间歇持续微量喂养并加强护理干预，对比观察两组患儿在治疗后喂养不耐受率和体重的恢复情况。结果：观察组喂养的不耐受率、体重恢复时间均显著低于对照组，差异具有显著性的意义(P<0.05)。结论：常规胃管联合间歇持续微量喂养能显著提高早产极低出生体重儿的喂养耐受性，加强护理干预，能改善患儿的各项生理指标，有效的减少并发症的发生。
关键词:极低出生体重儿；早期；间歇；持续；微量喂养
Abstract :Objective: To observe the early intermittent continuous trace feeding of very low birth weight premature clinical effect and nursing intervention. Methods: 60 cases of hospitalized preterm low birth weight were randomly divided into two groups, control group and observation group, 30 cases in each group. Control group of children born after 24 h routine nasogastric tube feeding and nursing, observation group on the basis of routine gastric tube feeding for children born within 24 h after joint intermittent continuous micro feeding and strengthen the nursing intervention, compared two groups after treatment in children with feeding intolerance rate and the weight of the recovery ......
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