摘要：目的 研究新生儿抚触对早产儿喂养不耐受及血清胃泌素的影响。方法 将符合早产儿喂养不耐受的43例早产儿，随机分为抚触组及对照组。详细记录两组早产儿的奶量、体重、残奶量及抚触前后血清胃泌素的变化。结果 抚触组奶量、体重较前增加，胃潴留较前减少，与对照组比较差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.01)。抚触组第十天抚触后胃泌素高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 抚触可促进早产儿胃泌素分泌，减少早产儿喂养不耐受的发生。

    关键词 新生儿抚触 早产儿 喂养不耐受 胃泌素

    A Study on the Effect of Touch in Preterm infants With Feeding intolerance and Plasma Gastrin.Niu Shi-ping,Yang Chang-kun.Zi bo Meternal and Child Health Institute,Zi bo 255029,Shang Dong,China.【Abstract】Objective Study on the effect of touch in preterm infants with feeding intoterance and Gastrin.Methods 43 preterm infants with feeding intolerance were selected and randomly divided into experiment group and control group.Milk intaking.Weight.milk remains in stomach and blood serum Gastrin level were recorded every day.Results Daily milk intaking and Weight of experiment group was significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.01).Milk remains in stomach of experiment group Was significantly fewer than that of control group(P<0.01).After been touched for 10 days.the plasma Gastrin level of experiment group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Touch may help the improvement of feeding intolerance and improve the secretion of plasma gastrin in preterm infants. ...... 濠碘€冲€归悘澶愬箖閵娿儲韬ù锝堟硶閺併倝骞嶇€ｎ偅绨氱紒娑橆槹缁侊妇鎲撮崼鐔割槯闁哄啰濮电涵鍫曞蓟閵壯勭畽闁瑰瓨鐗旂粭鍛姜閽樺寮块柡鍌氭祫缁辨繈宕ｉ婵嗗幋闁哄嫷鍨甸～锕傚箹濠婂懎鍋嶇€殿喗娲橀幖鍛婂緞鏉堚晜鍩傞柍銉︾矎濞村棝鎯嶆担娴嬪亾濠垫挾绀夐悹鍥棑閸嬶綁宕欑拠鑼綄妤犵偞娲樺〒鑸电▔鐎ｎ偅鐓欓柣銊ュ閳ь剚绮庨弫鎼佹嚇閹寸姴顣奸柍銉︾箖閸ㄣ劑鍨惧⿰鍐ㄦ枾缂傚啯鍨块妴澶愬灳濠靛⿴鍟忛梻鍌ゅ枔閳ь剨鎷�


闂傚嫭鍔掔花顒勫嫉瀹ュ懎顫ら柛锝冨妼鐢洭宕濆☉宕囩缂傚啯鍨归悵顖炴焾閵娿儱鐎诲ǎ鍥ｅ墲娴煎懘宕ｉ鍐繑闁绘牕宕缓鐐濮橆剚鍠呴柟瀛樼墬濠€浣圭▔閳ь剛鈧姘ㄨⅶ闁告帒妫涘▓鎴濃枖閵娿儱鏂€濞村吋鑹鹃幉鍐裁规担绛嬫綌闁靛棴鎷�
婵繐鎷�濞ｅ洠鍓濇导锟�闂傚洠鍋撻悷鏇嫹 2 缂佸鍨伴崹搴ㄦ晬閸繂甯抽悹鎰潐閺佺偤宕樺畝鈧▍銉ㄣ亹閺囩偞鍊�婵絽绻愰妵澶愬矗椤栨瑤绨板Λ鏉挎瑜帮拷10濞戞搩浜炶ⅶ闁告帪鎷�闁挎稑顦埀顒婃嫹
    婵烇絽娲犻崜婵囧閸涱喚顩烽柛娑卞墰鏉╂棃鏌涘▎蹇撯偓浠嬪焵椤掆偓閸犳稓妲愬┑鍥┾枖鐎广儱妫涢埀顒夊灦楠炲骞囬鍛簥婵炶揪绲惧ú鎴犵不閿濆拋鍤堝Δ锔筋儥閸炴挳鏌曢崱鏇犲妽閻㈩垰缍婇幊锟犲箛椤撶偟浠愰梺鍦瑰ú銈囨閳哄懎违闁稿本绋掗悗顔剧磼閺冨倸啸濠⒀勵殜瀵爼宕橀妸褎鍓戞繛瀛樼矊妤犲摜鏁锔藉婵＄偛澧界粙濠囨煛婢跺﹤鏆曟慨鐟邦樀閺佸秴鐣濋崘顭戜户闂佽鍠撻崝蹇涱敇缂佹ḿ鈻旈柣鎴烇供閸斿啴鏌￠崒姘煑缂佹顦遍埀顒冾潐缁繘锝為敃鍌氱哗閻犻缚娅ｇ粔鍨€掑顓犫槈闁靛洤娲ㄩ埀顒傤攰濞夋盯宕㈤妶鍥ㄥ鐟滅増甯楅～澶愭偣閸ワ妇涓茬紒杈ㄧ箘閹风娀鎮滈挊澶夌病婵炲濮鹃崺鏍垂閵娾晜鍋ㄥù锝呭暟濡牓姊洪锝嗙殤闁绘搫绻濋獮瀣箣濠婂嫮鎷ㄩ梺鎸庣☉閺堫剟宕瑰⿰鍕浄妞ゆ帊鐒﹂弳顏堟煕閹哄秴宓嗛柍褜鍓氬銊╂偂閿熺姴瑙﹂幖鎼灣缁€澶娒归崗鍏肩殤闁绘繃鐩畷锟犲礃閼碱剚顔戦梺璇″枔閸斿骸鈻撻幋鐐村婵犲﹤鍟幆鍌毭归悩鎻掝劉婵犫偓閹殿喚纾鹃柟瀵稿Х瑜版煡鏌涢幒鏂库枅婵炲懎閰ｆ俊鎾晸閿燂拷

閻庣敻鍋婇崰鏇熺┍婵犲洤妫橀柛銉㈡櫇瑜帮拷  闂佺ǹ绻楀▍鏇㈠极閻愮儤鍎岄柣鎰靛墮椤庯拷  闁荤姴娲ょ€氼垶顢欓幋锕€绀勯柣妯诲絻缂嶏拷  闂佺懓鍚嬬划搴ㄥ磼閵娾晛鍗抽柡澶嬪焾濡拷