阿托伐他汀临床用药常见问题及合理用药分析(1)
[摘要] 目的 分析阿托伐他汀临床常见问题,为合理用药提供科学依据。 方法 通过对我院2008年1月~2012年12月期间出现的29例阿托伐他汀不良反应的患者临床资料进行分析,总结阿托伐他汀临床用药常见问题,并提出合理用药措施。 结果 60岁以上老年患者出现阿托伐他汀不良反应者较高,所占比例为69.0%;患者不良反应发生时间均为药物服用后30min~3个月之内。联合用药患者中服用2~4种药物的患者有21例,所占比例为72.4%。临床不良反应以骨骼、肌肉损害最为常见,所占比例为48.3%。 结论 阿托伐他汀临床实际用药过程中应加强对患者血液、皮肤、肝、胆等方面的观察与监测,避免患者出现不良反应问题。[关键词] 阿托伐他汀;常见问题;合理用药
[中图分类号] R969.3 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 2095-0616(2014)17-76-03
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the common clinical problems of atorvastatin in order to provide scientific basis for rational drug use. Methods Clinical data of 29 patients having atorvastatin related adverse reactions in our hospital from January 2008 to December 2012 were analyzed.Common clinical drug use problems of atorvastatin were summarized and rational drug use measures were proposed. Results Elderly patients over the age of 60 years were more likely to have atorvastatin related adverse reactions ......
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