女大学生生殖道感染心理影响因素分析(1)
【摘要】目的:研究女大学生生殖道感染心理影响因素分析。方法:抽取2014年3月-2018年3月进行治疗的患有生殖道感染的女大学生,通过采用症状自评量表90项对其心理健康症状进行测试,观察其效果。结果:通过治疗之后,患有非特异性外阴炎、滴虫性阴道炎、细菌性阴道炎、念球菌阴道炎均得到不同程度的治愈。生殖道感染女大学生患者中,总分>165分有20例,阳性项目数>45项有25例,阳性项目数与人际敏感、偏执、抑郁、敌对、焦虑等项目因子和全国常模比较,有统计学意义(p<0.05)。大四女大学生出现心理问题的概率与其他年级女大学生的概念更高,差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论:女大学生生殖道感染心理影响与社会、家庭等诸多因素有关,因此,学校应该对女大学生心理进行关注,采取积极有效的措施进行疏导。
【关键词】女大学生;生殖道感染;心理影响因素
[Abstract] Objective: To analyze the psychological factors influencing reproductive tract infection of female college students.Methods: Female college students with genital tract infections who were treated between March 2014 and March 1818 were enrolled.The mental health symptoms were tested by using the Symptom Checklist 90 to observe the effect.Results: After treatment, patients with non-specific vulvitis, trichomonas vaginitis, bacterial vaginitis, and vaginal vaginitis were cured to varying degrees.Among the female college students with genital tract infection, there were 20 cases with a total score > 165 points and 25 cases with positive items > 45 items.The number of positive items was compared with the project factors such as interpersonal sensitivity, paranoia, depression, hostility and anxiety, and the national norm.Statistically significant (p < 0.05).The probability of female college students having psychological problems is higher than that of other female college students, and the difference is statistically significant (p<0.05).Conclusion: The psychological impact of female students' reproductive tract infections is related to many factors such as society and family.Therefore, schools should pay attention to the psychology of female college students and take active and effective measures to guide them.
, 百拇医药
[Key words] female college students reproductive tract infection psychological influence
【中圖分类号】R271.1
【文献标识码】A
【文章编号】2095-6851(2019)12-093-02
目前,妇女生殖道发生感染的现象越来越严重,在全球均呈现逐年上升的趋势。据有关部门研究结果发现,多数大学生对于婚前发生性行为持支持态度[1]。大学生开放的性观念加之目前我国并不健全的生殖健康服务体系加剧了大学生生殖道感染的几率,生殖道感染对女大学生不光身体上带来伤害,在心理上也给女大学生带来伤害[2]。本文主要简要通过对2014年3月-2018年3月患有生殖道感染疾病的女大学生100例开展心理调查,分析其来自包括生理、心理及社会各方面的影响因素[3]。
, 百拇医药
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2014年3月~2018年3月期间患有生殖道感染疾病的女性患者100例,来自一~四年级女大学生,年龄18~23岁,平均年龄(22.34±1.65)岁;病程6~90d,平均病程(34.23±16.24)d。患者均具有阴道和外阴发生瘙痒、白带异常前来就诊[4]。
1.2 方法
接受调查的患者为患者病情缓解期或是已经痊愈之后前来我院进行复诊的女大学生,对2014年3月~2018年3月期间患有生殖道感染疾病的女性患者100例,采用症状自评量表90项对其心理健康症状进行测试,90个项目中每一个项目使用5个等级进行评分[5]。无症状=1分,症状较轻=2分,症状中度=3分,症状较为严重=4分,症状非常严重=5分,总分为90个项目之和[6]。阳性则表示分数≥2分,也提示患者在90个项目中多个项目中有症状。根据90个项目的分数之和与评定标准进行结合,将总分结果与阳性因子分和全国常模组对比,将总分>165分或则是阳性项目数量在45以上者,则代表阳性症状[7]。, http://www.100md.com(蔡玲英)
【关键词】女大学生;生殖道感染;心理影响因素
[Abstract] Objective: To analyze the psychological factors influencing reproductive tract infection of female college students.Methods: Female college students with genital tract infections who were treated between March 2014 and March 1818 were enrolled.The mental health symptoms were tested by using the Symptom Checklist 90 to observe the effect.Results: After treatment, patients with non-specific vulvitis, trichomonas vaginitis, bacterial vaginitis, and vaginal vaginitis were cured to varying degrees.Among the female college students with genital tract infection, there were 20 cases with a total score > 165 points and 25 cases with positive items > 45 items.The number of positive items was compared with the project factors such as interpersonal sensitivity, paranoia, depression, hostility and anxiety, and the national norm.Statistically significant (p < 0.05).The probability of female college students having psychological problems is higher than that of other female college students, and the difference is statistically significant (p<0.05).Conclusion: The psychological impact of female students' reproductive tract infections is related to many factors such as society and family.Therefore, schools should pay attention to the psychology of female college students and take active and effective measures to guide them.
, 百拇医药
[Key words] female college students reproductive tract infection psychological influence
【中圖分类号】R271.1
【文献标识码】A
【文章编号】2095-6851(2019)12-093-02
目前,妇女生殖道发生感染的现象越来越严重,在全球均呈现逐年上升的趋势。据有关部门研究结果发现,多数大学生对于婚前发生性行为持支持态度[1]。大学生开放的性观念加之目前我国并不健全的生殖健康服务体系加剧了大学生生殖道感染的几率,生殖道感染对女大学生不光身体上带来伤害,在心理上也给女大学生带来伤害[2]。本文主要简要通过对2014年3月-2018年3月患有生殖道感染疾病的女大学生100例开展心理调查,分析其来自包括生理、心理及社会各方面的影响因素[3]。
, 百拇医药
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2014年3月~2018年3月期间患有生殖道感染疾病的女性患者100例,来自一~四年级女大学生,年龄18~23岁,平均年龄(22.34±1.65)岁;病程6~90d,平均病程(34.23±16.24)d。患者均具有阴道和外阴发生瘙痒、白带异常前来就诊[4]。
1.2 方法
接受调查的患者为患者病情缓解期或是已经痊愈之后前来我院进行复诊的女大学生,对2014年3月~2018年3月期间患有生殖道感染疾病的女性患者100例,采用症状自评量表90项对其心理健康症状进行测试,90个项目中每一个项目使用5个等级进行评分[5]。无症状=1分,症状较轻=2分,症状中度=3分,症状较为严重=4分,症状非常严重=5分,总分为90个项目之和[6]。阳性则表示分数≥2分,也提示患者在90个项目中多个项目中有症状。根据90个项目的分数之和与评定标准进行结合,将总分结果与阳性因子分和全国常模组对比,将总分>165分或则是阳性项目数量在45以上者,则代表阳性症状[7]。, http://www.100md.com(蔡玲英)
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