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人性化护理脑梗死合并糖尿病患者抑郁、焦虑和睡眠质量的影响观察(1)
http://www.100md.com 2018年12月1日 《世界睡眠医学杂志》 201812
     摘要 目的:分析人性化護理脑梗死合并糖尿病患者抑郁、焦虑和睡眠质量的影响情况。方法:选取2016年1月至2018年6月新沂市人民医院收治的脑梗死合并2型糖尿病患者为60例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组给予常规化护理,观察组接受人性化护理,分析比较2组患者睡觉质量。结果:护理前,2组病患焦虑/抑郁分数比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0-05),护理后,病患的SAS以及SDS分数有所降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0-05),与对照组比较,观察组病患的改善效果明显较好,差异有统计学意义(P<0-05)。干预前,2组受试者的各项PSQI因子比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0-05)。干预后,患者上述因子分数有所改善,就改善情况来讲,和对照组比较,观察组受试者的PSQI分数明显更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0-05)。结论:对于脑梗死合并2型糖尿病患者,开展人性化护理干预,有助于改善患者内心不良情绪,可帮助患者树立起战胜疾病的信心,提升治疗疾病的顺从性,另外也有助于改善睡眠质量,因此值得进一步在临床中推广使用。

    关键词 人性化护理;脑梗死;2型糖尿病;焦虑;抑郁;睡眠质量

    中图分类号:R587-1;R473-5文献标识码:Adoi:10-3969/j-issn-2095-7130-2018-12-024

    Effect of Humanistic Nursing on Depression Anxiety and Sleep Quality in Patients with Cerebral Infarction Complicated with Diabetes Mellitus

    Wang Xiuyan,Wang Juan,Zhao Lijuan,Zhao Jie,Zhou Xueqian

    (Department of neurology,xinyi people′s hospital,Xinyi,221400)

    Abstract Objective:To analyze the effect of humanistic nursing on depression,anxiety and sleep quality in patients with cerebral infarction complicated with diabetes mellitus-Methods:A total of 60 patients with cerebral infarction complicated with type 2 diabetes admitted and treated in xinyi people′s hospital from January 2016 to June 2018 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,30 patients in each group-The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group was given humanized nursing,and the quality of sleep was analyzed and compared between the two groups-Results:before treatment,2 groups of patients with anxiety/depression scores,there was no statistically significant difference(P>0-05),after care,patient of SAS and SDS scores reduced,the difference was statistically significant(P<0-05),compared with control group,patients to improve the effect of observation group was obviously better,the difference was statistically significant(P<0-05)-Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in PSQI factors between the two groups(P>0-05)-After intervention,the above factor scores of the patients were improved-In terms of improvement,compared with the control group,the PSQI scores of the subjects in the observation group were significantly lower,with statistically significant difference(P<0-05)-Conclusion:for patients with cerebral infarction complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus,humanized nursing intervention is helpful to improve the internal bad mood of patients,help patients to establish the confidence to overcome the disease,improve the compliance with the treatment of disease,and also help improve the quality of sleep,so it is worth further promoting the use in clinical., http://www.100md.com(王秀艳 王娟 赵立娟 赵洁 周雪倩)
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