摘要 目的：探讨和分析慢性结肠炎对患者睡眠质量的影响。方法：选取2019年2月至2019年8月广东省韶关市粤北人民医院肛肠科收治的慢性结肠炎患者78例作为观察组，选取同期体检报告无消化道功能及器质性病变的健康者45例作为对照组。对患者进行问卷调查，采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI量表)评分，评估其睡眠质量，并与同期健康对照者进行比较。结果：慢性结肠炎患者的睡眠障碍发生率为73.1%，明显高于对照组睡眠障碍发生率28.9%，并且慢性结肠炎的PSQI各成分评分及总分均明显高于健康者，2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论：慢性结肠炎患者中较为普遍的存在睡眠障碍问题，及时识别并处理睡眠障碍对慢性结肠炎的治疗具有积极意义。

    关键词 慢性结肠炎;睡眠质量;匹兹堡睡眠质量量表

    Abstract Objective：To investigate the effect of chronic proctitis on sleep quality.Methods：A total of 78 patients with chronic proctitis who met the inclusion criteria and were admitted to Anorectal Department of Yuebei people′s Hospital of Shaoguan City from February 2019 to August 2019 were selected as the observation group.45 healthy patients with no digestive tract function and organic lesions were selected as the control group.Patients were surveyed to assess their sleep quality [The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)]and compared with healthy controls over the same period.Results：The incidence of sleep disorders in patients with chronic proctitis was 73.1% ......