慢性支气管炎、肺气肿患者负性情绪及睡眠质量的有效护理方法分析(1)
摘要 目的：探究对慢性支气管炎、肺气肿患者实施循证护理干预的效果。方法：选取2016年1月至2019年5月厦门大学附属第一医院呼吸内科收治的慢性支气管炎、肺气肿患者76例作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组38例。对照组应用常规护理，观察组应用循证护理。比较2组护理效果。结果：观察组治疗依从率(97.37%)高于对照组(78.95%)，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后负性情绪评分、睡眠质量评分较对照组更低，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)，且护理质量评分较对照组更高，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：对慢性支气管炎、肺气肿患者实施循证护理干预切实可行。
关键词 慢性支气管炎;肺气肿;循证护理
Abstract Objective：To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing intervention on patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema.Methods：A total of 76 patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema admitted to the respiratory department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2016 to May 2019 were selected as the research objects，and they were randomly divided into control group and observation group，with 38 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing，and the observation group was given evidence-based nursing.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results：The treatment compliance rate of the observation group(97.37%)was higher than that of the control group(78.95%)(P<0.05).The negative emotion score and sleep quality score of the observation group were lower than that of the control group(P<0.05)，and the nursing quality score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion：It is feasible to implement evidence-based nursing intervention for patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
Keywords Chronic bronchitis; Emphysema; Evidence based nursing
中圖分类号：R562.2+1;R338.63文献标识码：Adoi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.10.078
慢性支气管炎、肺气肿均属于临床呼吸内科患病人数较多的疾病[1]，以胸闷、咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难等为典型症状，给患者生理健康及心理造成了较大的困扰，且在一定程度上影响了患者睡眠质量，故除开展对症治疗外，对患者实施护理干预亦非常必要[2]。本院对慢性支气管炎、肺气肿患者实施循证护理取得了较好的效果，现将结果报道如下。, 百拇医药(董春雪)
关键词 慢性支气管炎;肺气肿;循证护理
Abstract Objective：To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing intervention on patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema.Methods：A total of 76 patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema admitted to the respiratory department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2016 to May 2019 were selected as the research objects，and they were randomly divided into control group and observation group，with 38 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing，and the observation group was given evidence-based nursing.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results：The treatment compliance rate of the observation group(97.37%)was higher than that of the control group(78.95%)(P<0.05).The negative emotion score and sleep quality score of the observation group were lower than that of the control group(P<0.05)，and the nursing quality score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion：It is feasible to implement evidence-based nursing intervention for patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
Keywords Chronic bronchitis; Emphysema; Evidence based nursing
中圖分类号：R562.2+1;R338.63文献标识码：Adoi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.10.078
慢性支气管炎、肺气肿均属于临床呼吸内科患病人数较多的疾病[1]，以胸闷、咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难等为典型症状，给患者生理健康及心理造成了较大的困扰，且在一定程度上影响了患者睡眠质量，故除开展对症治疗外，对患者实施护理干预亦非常必要[2]。本院对慢性支气管炎、肺气肿患者实施循证护理取得了较好的效果，现将结果报道如下。, 百拇医药(董春雪)