医院药事管理在促进临床合理用药中的价值
药剂师,不合格率,1资料与方法,1基础资料,2方法,3观察指标,4统计学处理,2结果,1两组处方不合格率的比较,2实施药事管理前后15名药剂师对药学相关知识的掌握情况,3讨论
古 君(自贡市沿滩区人民医院,四川 自贡 643000)
医院药事管理在促进临床合理用药中的价值
古 君
(自贡市沿滩区人民医院,四川 自贡 643000)
目的:探讨医院药事管理在促进临床合理用药中的应用价值。方法:将2015年1月至2016年12月期间自贡市沿滩区人民医院开具的5000张处方以及在该院药剂科工作的15名药剂师作为本次研究的对象。将该院2015年全年开具的2500张处方设为对照组,将该院2016年全年开具的2500张处方设为干预组。对对照组处方进行常规管理,对干预组处方在进行常规管理的基础上实施药事管理,然后比较两组处方的不合格率以及实施药事管理前后15名药剂师对药学相关知识的掌握情况。结果:对照组处方的不合格率为4.6%,干预组处方的不合格率为0.5%,二者相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实施药事管理前,15名药剂师对药学相关知识的总掌握率为80%;实施药事管理后,15名药剂师对药学相关知识的总掌握率为100%,二者相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:医院药事管理在促进临床合理用药中具有较高的应用价值,能有效地降低处方的不合格率,提高药剂师对药学相关知识的掌握度。
药事管理;合理用药;应用价值
Objective: To study application value of pharmacy administration for promotes clinical rational drug use. Methods: Select 5000 prescriptions and 15 pharmacists work in pharmacy from January 2015 to December 2016 for research object. Set 2500 prescriptions made in 2015 to control group, set 2500 prescriptions made in 2016 to intervention group. Manage control group in routine way, based on routine management, manage intervention group by pharmacy administration, then compare unqualified rate of prescriptions and knowledge acquisition of 15 pharmacists before and after pharmacy administration. Results: Unqualified rate in control group and intervention group are 4.6% and 0.5% respectively, difference of 2 groups has statistical significant (P <0.05). Before pharmacy administration, knowledge acquisition rate of 15 pharmacists is 80%,after pharmacy administration, knowledge acquisition rate of 15 pharmacists is 100% ,difference of 2 results has statistical significant (P <0.05) .Conclusion: Value application of pharmacy administration for promotes clinical rational drug use is great,apply pharmacy administration in pharmacy can decrease unqualified rate of prescriptions, improve knowledge acquisition of pharmacists . ......
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