14章14节-附录2.doc
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十四章
(14)脑外科疾病[diseases of brain surgery]
·brain abscess[脑脓肿]
·extradural (subdural) abscess (tumor)[硬膜外(下)脓肿(肿瘤)]
·acoustic neuroma[听神经瘤]
·meningocele (meningoencephalocele)[脑膜膨出]
·spinal meningocele[脊膜膨出]
·hydrocephalus[脑积水]
·ylioma (neurofibroma)[神经胶质(神经纤维)瘤]
·meningioma[脑膜瘤]
·pituitary adenoma[垂体腺瘤]
·craniopharyngioma[颅咽管瘤]
·cysticercosis (paragonimiasis, schistosomiasis) of brain[脑囊虫(肺吸虫，血
吸虫)病]
·cerebral bleeding (embolism) [脑出血(栓塞)]
·cerebral hemorrhage (infarction)[脑出血(梗死)]
·cerebral trauma[脑外伤]
·cerebral aneurysm[脑动脉瘤]
·cerebrovascular malformation[脑血管畸形]
·arteriovenous malformation of brain[脑动静脉畸形]
·intracerebral hematoma[脑内血肿]
·hemorrhage of internal capsule[内囊出血]
·hemorrhage of brain stem[脑干出血]
·cerebromalacia[脑软化]
·cerebral edema[脑水肿]
·cerebrovascular accident[脑血管意外]
·metastatic encephaloma[转移性脑瘤]
·epilepsy[癫痫]
·Parkison`s disease[帕金森氏病]
·intracranial hypertension[颅内压升高]
·basicranial fracture [颅底骨折]
·intracranial space-occupying lesion[颅内占位性病变]
·ependymal cyst (ependymoma)[室管膜囊肿(瘤)]
·cerebral atrophy[脑萎缩]
·encephalocele[脑疝]
(15)泌尿外科疾病[urological diseases]
·polycystic kidney[多囊肾]
·phimosis (redundant prepuce)[包茎(包皮过长)]
·hypospadias (epispadias)[尿道下(上)裂]
·cryptorchidism[隐睾]
·ectopia (torsion) of testis[睾丸异位(扭转)]
·extrophy of bladder [膀胱外翻]
·hydrocalyx [肾盏积水]
·hydronephrosis[肾积水]
·stricture of ureter[输尿管狭窄]
·obstruction of urethra[尿道梗阻]
·renal (ureteral) injury[肾(输尿管)损伤]
·injury of bladder (urethra, penis, scrotum)[膀胱(尿道，阴茎，阴囊)损伤]
·condyloma acuminate [尖锐湿疣]
·balanitis (balanoposthitis)[阴茎头(包皮)炎]
·cavernositis of the penis[阴茎海绵体炎]
·chancroid[软下疳]
·cystitis[膀胱炎]
·soft (hard) chancre[软(硬)下疳]
·hypertrophy of prostate [前列腺肥大]
·eczema of the scrotum (external genitalia)[阴囊(外生殖器)湿疹]
·acute (chronic) pyelonephritis [急(慢)性肾盂肾炎]
·pyelitis[肾盂炎]
·pyonephritis[肾积脓]
·trichomonal prostatitis[滴虫性前列腺炎]
·perinephritis [肾周围炎]
·abscess of the kidney (perinephric)[肾(周脓肿)]
·acute (chronic) cystitis[急(慢)性膀胱炎]
·gonorrheal prostatitis(seminal vesiculitis, epididymitis, urethritis)[淋球菌性前
列腺炎(精囊炎，附睾炎，尿道炎)]
·gonorrhea[淋病]
·bacterial urethritis[细菌性尿道炎]
·tuberculosis of kidney (prostate, seminal vesicle, epididymis)[肾(前列腺，精囊，附睾)结核]
·contracted bladder[挛缩性膀胱]
·renal (ureteral, vesicle) calculus[肾(输尿管，膀胱)结石]
·carcinoma (embryoma) of kidney[肾癌(胚胎瘤)]
·papilloma (papillary carcinoma) of renal pilvis(ureter, penis, bladder)[肾盂(输
尿管，阴茎，膀胱)乳头状瘤(癌)]
·infiltrative carcinoma of bladder[膀胱浸润性癌]
·caruncle of urethra[尿道肉阜]
·teratoma (seminoma) of testis[睾丸畸胎瘤(精原细胞癌)]
·carcinoma (sarcoma) of prostate [前列腺癌(肉瘤)]
·nephroptosis[肾下垂]
·hydrocele of the spermatic cord (testis)[精索(睾丸)鞘膜积液]
·varicolele of spermatic cord[精索静脉曲张] ......
十四章
(14)脑外科疾病[diseases of brain surgery]
·brain abscess[脑脓肿]
·extradural (subdural) abscess (tumor)[硬膜外(下)脓肿(肿瘤)]
·acoustic neuroma[听神经瘤]
·meningocele (meningoencephalocele)[脑膜膨出]
·spinal meningocele[脊膜膨出]
·hydrocephalus[脑积水]
·ylioma (neurofibroma)[神经胶质(神经纤维)瘤]
·meningioma[脑膜瘤]
·pituitary adenoma[垂体腺瘤]
·craniopharyngioma[颅咽管瘤]
·cysticercosis (paragonimiasis, schistosomiasis) of brain[脑囊虫(肺吸虫，血
吸虫)病]
·cerebral bleeding (embolism) [脑出血(栓塞)]
·cerebral hemorrhage (infarction)[脑出血(梗死)]
·cerebral trauma[脑外伤]
·cerebral aneurysm[脑动脉瘤]
·cerebrovascular malformation[脑血管畸形]
·arteriovenous malformation of brain[脑动静脉畸形]
·intracerebral hematoma[脑内血肿]
·hemorrhage of internal capsule[内囊出血]
·hemorrhage of brain stem[脑干出血]
·cerebromalacia[脑软化]
·cerebral edema[脑水肿]
·cerebrovascular accident[脑血管意外]
·metastatic encephaloma[转移性脑瘤]
·epilepsy[癫痫]
·Parkison`s disease[帕金森氏病]
·intracranial hypertension[颅内压升高]
·basicranial fracture [颅底骨折]
·intracranial space-occupying lesion[颅内占位性病变]
·ependymal cyst (ependymoma)[室管膜囊肿(瘤)]
·cerebral atrophy[脑萎缩]
·encephalocele[脑疝]
(15)泌尿外科疾病[urological diseases]
·polycystic kidney[多囊肾]
·phimosis (redundant prepuce)[包茎(包皮过长)]
·hypospadias (epispadias)[尿道下(上)裂]
·cryptorchidism[隐睾]
·ectopia (torsion) of testis[睾丸异位(扭转)]
·extrophy of bladder [膀胱外翻]
·hydrocalyx [肾盏积水]
·hydronephrosis[肾积水]
·stricture of ureter[输尿管狭窄]
·obstruction of urethra[尿道梗阻]
·renal (ureteral) injury[肾(输尿管)损伤]
·injury of bladder (urethra, penis, scrotum)[膀胱(尿道，阴茎，阴囊)损伤]
·condyloma acuminate [尖锐湿疣]
·balanitis (balanoposthitis)[阴茎头(包皮)炎]
·cavernositis of the penis[阴茎海绵体炎]
·chancroid[软下疳]
·cystitis[膀胱炎]
·soft (hard) chancre[软(硬)下疳]
·hypertrophy of prostate [前列腺肥大]
·eczema of the scrotum (external genitalia)[阴囊(外生殖器)湿疹]
·acute (chronic) pyelonephritis [急(慢)性肾盂肾炎]
·pyelitis[肾盂炎]
·pyonephritis[肾积脓]
·trichomonal prostatitis[滴虫性前列腺炎]
·perinephritis [肾周围炎]
·abscess of the kidney (perinephric)[肾(周脓肿)]
·acute (chronic) cystitis[急(慢)性膀胱炎]
·gonorrheal prostatitis(seminal vesiculitis, epididymitis, urethritis)[淋球菌性前
列腺炎(精囊炎，附睾炎，尿道炎)]
·gonorrhea[淋病]
·bacterial urethritis[细菌性尿道炎]
·tuberculosis of kidney (prostate, seminal vesicle, epididymis)[肾(前列腺，精囊，附睾)结核]
·contracted bladder[挛缩性膀胱]
·renal (ureteral, vesicle) calculus[肾(输尿管，膀胱)结石]
·carcinoma (embryoma) of kidney[肾癌(胚胎瘤)]
·papilloma (papillary carcinoma) of renal pilvis(ureter, penis, bladder)[肾盂(输
尿管，阴茎，膀胱)乳头状瘤(癌)]
·infiltrative carcinoma of bladder[膀胱浸润性癌]
·caruncle of urethra[尿道肉阜]
·teratoma (seminoma) of testis[睾丸畸胎瘤(精原细胞癌)]
·carcinoma (sarcoma) of prostate [前列腺癌(肉瘤)]
·nephroptosis[肾下垂]
·hydrocele of the spermatic cord (testis)[精索(睾丸)鞘膜积液]
·varicolele of spermatic cord[精索静脉曲张] ......
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